Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerWriting K

OS/MAISA / Kindergarten / English Language Arts / Writing K / Week 9 - Week 13

Common Core Initiative

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Overarching Questions and Enduring Understandings

How do writers teach others about things they know a lot about and put into teaching books?

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Graphic Organizer
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Unit Abstract


This collection of lessons capitalizes on students naturally wanting to share bits of their world – whether their favorite foods or naming animals on a farm. The unit highlights typical things kindergartners like to see, do and play with in their environment. As with the previous unit, students are asked to slow down their writing from whole stories to using letters and sounds to label items and write phrases and sentences. This will enable students to take their time and record not only the first sound, but also every sound after that. Michigan Academic Standards asks kindergartners to “use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts.” This unit provides work towards meeting that goal, as well as, many others.


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Expectations/Standards
MI: ELA & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, & Technical Subjects K-5
MI: Kindergarten
Writing
2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.
W.K.2. Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic.
5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
W.K.5. With guidance and support from adults, respond to questions and suggestions from peers and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
Research to Build and Present Knowledge
7. Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects based on focused questions, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.
W.K.7. Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of books by a favorite author and express opinions about them).
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.K.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
SL.K.1a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others and taking turns speaking about the topics and texts under discussion).
SL.K.1b. Continue a conversation through multiple exchanges.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas
4. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
SL.K.4. Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
5. Make strategic use of digital media and visual displays of data to express information and enhance understanding of presentations.
SL.K.5. Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail.
6. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and communicative tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.
SL.K.6. Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly.
Language
Conventions of Standard English
1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
L.K.1d. Understand and use question words (interrogatives) (e.g., who, what, where, when, why, how).
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.K.2a. Capitalize the first word in a sentence and the pronoun I.
L.K.2c. Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes).
L.K.2d. Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.
5. Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
L.K.5a. Sort common objects into categories (e.g., shapes, foods) to gain a sense of the concepts the categories represent.
© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.
Unit Level Standards

While the information contained here is not related to Unit Level Standards, important information related to UDL is included for your reference.

 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)?

 

UDL is a research-based framework that focuses on proactive design and delivery of curriculum, instruction and assessment. UDL provides opportunities for every student to learn and show what they know, with high expectations for all learners.


Each student learns in a unique manner so a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. UDL principles create options for how instruction is presented, how students express their ideas, and how teachers can engage students in their learning. (NY DOE)

 

© CAST, 2013

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Essential Questions
Essential/Focus Questions
  1. How do writers study mentor text to identify characteristics of effective label and list pieces to frame their writing?
  2. How do writers teach others about people, places, things and activities?
  3. How do writers make books just like the ones they read?
  4. How do writers write more through the elaboration of the pictures and words?
  5. How do writers finish up their books and get ready to go public?


Content (Key Concepts)

audience

edit

independence

inform/explanatory

partnerships

publish

qualities of good writing

rehearsal

repertoire of strategies

revision

routines and rituals

writing process

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Unit Assessment Tasks


Skills (Intellectual Processes)

Attitudes

Decision Making

Development

Evaluating

Generating

Independence

Inquiry

Organizing

Responsibility

Reviewing

Transfer

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Lesson Plan Sequence
Lesson Plans (Sequence)

Part One: On-Demand assessment


Part Two: Immersion Phase – See Sample Unit on Atlas
Concept I Writers study mentor texts to identify characteristics of label and list books to gather writing ideas and frame their writing.


Concept II: Writers work through the writing process to compose teaching texts.

Session 1 Writers select a topic and plan their books.

Session 2 Writers sketch capturing exactly what they see.

Session 3 Writers label and list words on a page.

Session 4 Writers stretch words and record all sounds they hear.

Concept III: Writers learn strategies to write more words in texts.

Session 5 Writers select topics to write teaching texts.

Session 6 Writers use a word wall as a resource to spell high frequency words. (2-word books)

Session 7 Writers use high frequency or snap words to write more books. (2-word books)

Session 8 Writers use describing words to paint pictures in a reader’s mind.

Session 9 Writers use word solving strategies to figure out words.

Session 10 Writers use patterns to write information about a topic.

Session 11 Writers observe closely to put details in their sketches and words.

Session 12 Teacher choice based on students’ needs. Move this lesson where deem necessary


Concept IV: Writers complete their books to prepare for a celebration.

Session 13 Writers reread and add more words to make their books even more interesting.

Session 14 Writers revise their work before sharing with others.

Session 15 Writers put book parts together.

Session 16 Writers celebrate their amazing work.

Resources

Calkins, Lucy. 2011. A Curricular Plan for the Writing Workshop - Kindergarten. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy. 2003. Units of Study for Primary Writers: A Yearlong Curriculum. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy. (2013). Units of Study in Opinion, Information, and Narrative Writing Elementary Series: A Common Core Workshop Curriculum. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

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