Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerWriting 2

OS/MAISA / Grade 2 / English Language Arts / Writing 2 / Week 1 - Week 5

Common Core Initiative

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Overarching Questions and Enduring Understandings

How do writers lift the level of their personal narratives to engage and inform an audience?

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Graphic Organizer
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Unit Abstract

Students enter Second Grade having spent two years writing about important moments from their lives.  Now, it is time for them to revisit and re-energize these small moment stories.  The overall goal of this unit is for these students to lift the level of their personal narratives to more fully engage and inform an audience.  They’ll learn to incorporate a repertoire of strategies to write more focused and compelling pieces.  These “seasoned” young writers will utilize a storyteller’s voice to show, not tell; to paint pictures in readers’ minds through the use of details.  They’ll learn to bring the heart of a story alive!

 

Special attention will be given to reviewing routines and rituals in order to develop a community of independent writers.  Students will learn to build effective partnerships so they can support one another in cycling through the writing process at their own pace, developing increased independence and self-reliance.

 

Lessons are designed to teach writers how to navigate through the process:  generating story ideas, rehearsing for writing, drafting, rereading, revising and then starting on another piece.  At the end of the unit, children will choose their best work and revise this more deeply and extensively to share with an audience.  The unit culminates with a celebration of writing growth, recognizing students’ growing knowledge of good writing, their increasing repertoires of writing strategies and their success with cycling through the writing process.

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Expectations/Standards
MI: ELA & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, & Technical Subjects K-5
MI: Grade 2
Writing
3. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.
W.2.3. Write narratives in which they recount a well-elaborated event or short sequence of events, include details to describe actions, thoughts, and feelings, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide a sense of closure.
5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
W.2.5. With guidance and support from adults and peers, focus on a topic and strengthen writing as needed by revising and editing.
6. Use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing and to interact and collaborate with others.
W.2.6. With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
8. Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, assess the credibility and accuracy of each source, and integrate the information while avoiding plagiarism.
W.2.8. Recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.2.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 2 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
SL.2.1a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
SL.2.1b. Build on others’ talk in conversations by linking their comments to the remarks of others.
SL.2.1c. Ask for clarification and further explanation as needed about the topics and texts under discussion.
2. Integrate and evaluate information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.
SL.2.2. Recount or describe key ideas or details from a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media.
3. Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric.
SL.2.3. Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to clarify comprehension, gather additional information, or deepen understanding of a topic or issue.
Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas
4. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
SL.2.4. Tell a story or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking audibly in coherent sentences.
6. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and communicative tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.
SL.2.6. Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification.
Language
Conventions of Standard English
1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
L.2.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.2.2a. Capitalize holidays, product names, and geographic names.
L.2.2e. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings.
Knowledge of Language
3. Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening.
L.2.3. Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.
Unit Level Standards

While the information contained here is not related to Unit Level Standards, important information related to UDL is included for your reference.

 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)?

 

UDL is a research-based framework that focuses on proactive design and delivery of curriculum, instruction and assessment. UDL provides opportunities for every student to learn and show what they know, with high expectations for all learners.


Each student learns in a unique manner so a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. UDL principles create options for how instruction is presented, how students express their ideas, and how teachers can engage students in their learning. (NY DOE)

 

© CAST, 2013

 

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Essential Questions
Essential/Focus Questions
  1. How do writers use mentor text to study characteristics of Small Moment stories and generate story ideas?
  2. How do writers apply the writing process to construct personal narratives?
  3. How do writers use a repertoire of strategies to generate more focused, informative and engaging pieces?
  4. How do writers revise and edit their best piece/s to share with an audience?
  5. How do writers follow routines and rituals to develop a community of independent writers?
  6. How do writers work with partners to learn to work independently?

 

Content (Key Concepts)

audience

edit

endings, etc.

independence

partnerships

personal narrative

publish

qualities of good writing - heart of message, narrow topic, leads,

rehearsal

repertoire of strategies

revision

routines and rituals

writing process

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Unit Assessment Tasks

There are two assessment resources available:

1. Formative Assessment Overview packet

2. K-2 Writing Assessment packet

Please access packets by going to 2nd Grade, Unit 1 Launching With Small Moments, Assessment Tasks section and open links.

 

Feedback is encouraged. Please contact Melissa Wing at [email protected]

Skills (Intellectual Processes)

Attitudes

Decision-making

Development

Evaluating

Generating

Independence

Inquiry

Organizing

Responsibility

Reviewing

Transfer

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Lesson Plan Sequence
Lesson Plans (Sequence)

Part One: On-Demand Assessment

 

Part Two: Immersion Phase – Sample Lessons

Concept I: Writers use mentor text to study characteristics of Small Moment stories and generate story ideas. Immersion Phase - See Immersion Explanation

Sample Lesson: Immersing students in mentor text to revisit “What makes a good Small Moment story?” and to generate more story ideas. (Story Ideas – Write About Things You Have Done)

 

Part Three: Lesson Sequence Phase

Concept II: Writers apply the writing process to construct personal narratives.

Session 1 Writers generate story ideas through exploring strong feelings.

Session 2 Writers plan and rehearse their stories – focus on oral rehearsal with gestures.

Session 3 Writers plan and rehearse their stories through picture plans.

Session 4 Writers zoom in on a topic to find a small moment story.

Session 5 Writers capture the reader’s attention using a storyteller’s voice.

Session 6 Writers practice their storyteller’s voices using picture plans/sketches.

Session 7 Writers write a discovery draft.

Session 10 Writers reread and revisit their pieces by using a revision chart.

Session 11 Writers work independently as they move through the writing process.

 

Concept III: Writers use a repertoire of strategies to generate more focused, informative and engaging pieces.

Session 12 Writers think about the heart of the message.

Session 13 Writers create catchy leads.

Session 15 Writers write with details, details, details.

Session 16 Writers show, not tell in their writing.

Session 17 Writers write strong endings.

 

Concept IV: Writers revise and edit their best piece/s to share with an audience.

Session 18 Writers act out events to show, not tell their stories using drama.

Session 20 Writers focus on finishing touches using a revision checklist.

Session 21 Writers focus on finishing touches using a word wall list and spelling patterns.

Session 22 Writers focus on finishing touches using an editing checklist.

Session 23 Writers share their pieces with an audience – celebrate.

 

Concept V: Writers follow routines and rituals to develop a community of independent writers.

Session 8 Writers stay productive during workshop time.

Please note: Routines and Rituals are addressed in the mid-workshop teaching point in most lessons.

 

Concept VI: Writers work with partners to learn to work independently.

Session 9 Writers are problem solvers not problem keepers.

Session 14 Writers work effectively with their partners.

Session 19 Writers give their partners specific suggestions in a gentle way.

Session 24 Unit Wrap Up Day – Time for student reflection and cleaning-out folders.

Resources

Teacher Resources

 

Calkins, Lucy. 2011. A Curricular Plan for the Writing Workshop - 2nd grade. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy. 2009. A Quick Guide to Teaching Second-grade Writers with Units of Study. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy. 2003. Units of study for primary writers: A yearlong curriculum. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy and Pessah, Laurie. (2003). Launching a Writing Workshop. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy and Pessah, Laurie. (2003). Small Moments: Personal Narrative Writing. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Calkins, Lucy. (2013). Units of Study in Opinion, Information, and Narrative Writing Elementary Series: A Common Core Workshop Curriculum. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Parsons, Stephanie. 2007. Second grade writers: Units of study to help children focus on audience and purpose. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Mentor Text and Student Resources

 

Please see Resource Packet.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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