Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerEnglish 10

OS/MAISA / Grade 10 / English Language Arts / English 10 / Week 25 - Week 28

Common Core Initiative

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Overarching Questions and Enduring Understandings

Overarching Questions

What is civil disobedience in a democratic society?

How do foundational U.S. documents influence contemporary actions, ideas, and values of writers and individuals in a democratic society?

 

Enduring Understandings

Readers of informational texts use a multi-draft reading approach to comprehend complex texts.

Readers of informational texts use a variety of reading, thinking and note-taking strategies to develop knowledge and become conversational about concepts and ideas.

Foundational U.S. documents provide background knowledge about democratic values that can serve as a lens to read and study current events and the writings of 20th- and 21st-century authors of literature, informational texts, and argumentative texts.

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Graphic Organizer
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Unit Abstract

In the informational reading unit, students develop skills and strategies to engage in close reading of complex texts to develop analytical skills and strategies while moving from a variety of literature genres to a variety of nonfiction genres including foundational documents from American history, multi-media, and visual texts. As students read and analyze multiple texts, they build background knowledge about the concept of protest or civil disobedience in a democratic society; they analyze texts for bias and point of view; they explore the influence of U.S. foundational documents on writers and readers of literature and informational texts, and they extend this thinking as they research topics of personal interest. In addition, students self-monitor the skills, habits, strategies, and processes they use to set goals and reflect on their growth.

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Expectations/Standards
MI: English Language Arts 6-12
MI: Grades 9-10
Reading: Literature
Key Ideas and Details
1. Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text.
RL.9-10.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
2. Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas.
RL.9-10.2. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.
9. Analyze how two or more texts address similar themes or topics in order to build knowledge or to compare the approaches the authors take.
RL.9-10.9. Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work (e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare).
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
10. Read and comprehend complex literary and informational texts independently and proficiently.
RL.9-10.10. By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
Reading: Informational Text
Key Ideas and Details
1. Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text.
RI.9-10.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
2. Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas.
RI.9-10.2. Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text.
6. Assess how point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text.
RI.9-10.6. Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
7. Integrate and evaluate content presented in diverse formats and media, including visually and quantitatively, as well as in words.
RI.9-10.7. Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account.
9. Analyze how two or more texts address similar themes or topics in order to build knowledge or to compare the approaches the authors take.
RI.9-10.9. Analyze seminal U.S. documents of historical and literary significance (e.g., Washington’s Farewell Address, the Gettysburg Address, Roosevelt’s Four Freedoms speech, King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”), including how they address related themes and concepts.
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
10. Read and comprehend complex literary and informational texts independently and proficiently.
RI.9-10.10. By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.
Writing
2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.
W.9-10.2a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.
8. Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, assess the credibility and accuracy of each source, and integrate the information while avoiding plagiarism.
W.9-10.8. Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation.
Range of Writing
10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences.
W.9-10.10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking & Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.9-10.1. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9–10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.9-10.1a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas.
SL.9-10.1c. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that relate the current discussion to broader themes or larger ideas; actively incorporate others into the discussion; and clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions.
SL.9-10.1d. Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning presented.
2. Integrate and evaluate information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.
SL.9-10.2. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source.
3. Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric.
SL.9-10.3. Evaluate a speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, identifying any fallacious reasoning or exaggerated or distorted evidence.
Language
6. Acquire and use accurately a range of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression.
L.9-10.6. Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression.
© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.
Unit Level Standards

While the information contained here is not related to Unit Level Standards, important information related to UDL is included for your reference.

 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)?

 

UDL is a research-based framework that focuses on proactive design and delivery of curriculum, instruction and assessment. UDL provides opportunities for every student to learn and show what they know, with high expectations for all learners.


Each student learns in a unique manner so a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. UDL principles create options for how instruction is presented, how students express their ideas, and how teachers can engage students in their learning. (NY DOE)

 

© CAST, 2013

 

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Essential Questions
Essential/Focus Questions
  1. How do writers, artists and musicians engage in protest or civil disobedience?
  2. How can art be an act of protest or civil disobedience?
  3. How do informational writers, photographers, naturalists, and reporters engage in protest or civil disobedience?
  4. Where is the line between informing an audience and using publication as a platform for protesting political or social issues?
  5. How do foundational documents in American History preserve the rights of individuals to engage in protest or civil disobedience?
  6. What constitutional rights urge individuals to read, write and act to preserve the rights of all individuals?
  7. How do individuals, news agencies, artists, and political groups prepare and act within these constitutional rights?
Content (Key Concepts)

annotation of a text

civil rights

cross-text connections

democratic values

historical connections

multi-draft reading

social issues

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Unit Assessment Tasks

Pre-Unit Assessment Task

Task 1: Reflective Survey Of Reading Skills, Habits, Strategies, and Processes.

Students take a reflective survey to identify their strengths and areas of challenge. This information will establish a baseline of their knowledge about reading and their habits while reading informational texts. This survey is based on the three concepts from the Common Core State Standards:

  • Key Ideas and Details
  • Craft and Structure
  • Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Students will set goals during the unit and write a reflection at the end of the unit.

 

Task 2: On-Demand Close Reading

Students will read and annotate a text pair to establish a baseline of their independent habits while reading informational texts. Students will use this pre-unit on-demand reading to set goals during the unit and to reflect on growth after the unit.

 

Mid-Unit Formative Assessment Task

Students apply their analysis skills as they read two texts that represent ideas about or examples of protest or civil disobedience. They write three paragraphs: a summary of each text and a paragraph of response that details their interaction with the texts.

 

Post-Unit Summative Assessment Task

What is the role of protest or civil disobedience in a democratic society?

1. After reading literature, informational texts, and foundational U.S. documents, research a topic of interest. Create an annotated bibliography of texts that informs a reader about protest or civil disobedience.

2. Write a paragraph that defines protest or civil disobedience and answers the question above. Support your discussion with evidence from texts on your bibliography.

3. Write a reflection that answers the following question: Over the course of this unit, how have I changed in my ability to 1) identify key details; 2)analyze craft and structure; and/or 3) integrate knowledge and ideas within or across texts?

 

[Students will use the prior knowledge gained in this unit to inform their work in the Informational Essay unit that follows. Students will be writing an informational essay to answer the following questions: What is the power of an individual in a democratic society? What is at stake if we forget our American ideals?]

 

Student Work Artifact - see below

Skills (Intellectual Processes)

Analyzing evidence to infer a central idea

Connecting details across a text in order to summarize

Evaluating bias in a text

Evaluating validity of a text

Identifying a change in reader identity

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Lesson Plan Sequence
Lesson Plans (Sequence)
Resources

Print Resources

Ackley, Katherine, ed. Perspectives on Contemporary Issues: Readings Across Disciplines, 4th ed. Boston: Thomson

Wadsworth, 2006. Print.

 

Alexander, Jan and Tate, Marsha Ann. Web Wisdom: How to Evaluate and Create Information Quality on the Web. Mahwah,

New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1999. Print.

 

Bartel, Julie and Holley, Pam. Annotated Book Lists for Every Teen Reader: The Best from the Experts at YALSA-BK. New York,

New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers, Inc., 2011. Print.

 

Gallagher, Kelly. Deeper Reading: Comprehending Challenging Texts, 4—12. Portland, ME: Stenhouse Publishers, 2004.

Print.

 

Wilhelm, Jeffrey et. al. Get It Done! Writing and Analyzing Informational Texts to Make Things Happen. Portsmouth: Heinemann, 2012. Print.

 

Wormeli, Rick. Summarization in any Subject: 50 Techniques to Improve Student Learning. Alexandria: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2005. Print.

 

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