Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerWriting 1

OS/MAISA / Grade 1 / English Language Arts / Writing 1 / Week 7 - Week 9

Common Core Initiative

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Overarching Questions and Enduring Understandings

How do writers examine their writing through a new lens and make changes for a more effective piece?

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Graphic Organizer
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Unit Abstract

Children live in the world of revision.  While watching children at work, whether through building with Legos, painting a picture, or playing in the social dramatic play area, teachers see evidence of enthusiastic revision.  Children can revise their writing with equal enthusiasm—as long as we don’t expect their revisions to look like those an adult would make.  A commitment to revise is also a commitment to teach the writing process. 

 

Teachers can start this unit with an informal assessment by asking, “What do you know about revision?”  This will probably give the most insight about what children know about materials and tools of revision (tape, post-its, paper strips, etc.).  In this revision unit, it is important to take the lead from students.  It may be appropriate to combine/condense the tools of revision lessons based on your students’ prior knowledge and experience.

 

Materials, tools, knowledge, and accessibility are important in revising.  Some teachers give students a special revision folder in addition to a colored pen (usually all students receive the same color – this unit uses purple pens, but any color will do).  The special revision folder contains work the child plans to revise from the previous unit.  Teachers may also clean out the writing folder from the last unit and only leave these select pieces inside it.  Using a colored pen helps the young writer and teacher to readily see the thinking and changes the child did.  Learning to do the physical work of revision is an important step as we move students toward making their pieces better.  Ultimately, we want writing that speaks to readers---that’s why we revise!

 

Identifying the heart of their piece and taking smaller steps through events are important strategies to improve their writing.  One of the easiest places to start is with character action.  Actions are the building blocks for show, not tell.  Children can bring action alive by sharing what their hands, legs/feet and/or face were doing.  This strategy helps children envision the actions specific to each event.  In the last unit, we stressed the importance of rereading.  Teach children not only to reread an entire piece, but to also reread small sections looking to revise something specifically.

 

Taking revision work into partnerships makes both the writer and, more importantly, the writing stronger.  It is important to have students engage in conversation around the revisions they have made.  These revision conversations help students hold onto what they have done as writers and the steps they have taken to improve their pieces.

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Expectations/Standards
MI: ELA & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, & Technical Subjects K-5
MI: Grade 1
Writing
3. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.
W.1.3. Write narratives in which they recount two or more appropriately sequenced events, include some details regarding what happened, use temporal words to signal event order, and provide some sense of closure.
5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
W.1.5. With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers, and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.1.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 1 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
SL.1.1a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).
SL.1.1b. Build on others’ talk in conversations by responding to the comments of others through multiple exchanges.
SL.1.1c. Ask questions to clear up any confusion about the topics and texts under discussion.
6. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and communicative tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.
SL.1.6. Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation.
Language
Conventions of Standard English
1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
L.1.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.1.2b. Use end punctuation for sentences.
© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.
Unit Level Standards

While the information contained here is not related to Unit Level Standards, important information related to UDL is included for your reference.

 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)?

 

UDL is a research-based framework that focuses on proactive design and delivery of curriculum, instruction and assessment. UDL provides opportunities for every student to learn and show what they know, with high expectations for all learners.


Each student learns in a unique manner so a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. UDL principles create options for how instruction is presented, how students express their ideas, and how teachers can engage students in their learning. (NY DOE)

 

© CAST, 2013

 

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Essential Questions
Essential/Focus Questions
  1. How do writers use mentor text to craft their writing?
  2. How do writers learn the physical aspects of revision?
  3. How do writers focus on the action in the event of the story?
  4. How do writers use other people to help them revise?
  5. How do writers celebrate their revision?
Content (Key Concepts)

content revision

independence

partnerships

personal narrative

physical aspects of revision

planning

show not tell

 

 

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Unit Assessment Tasks

There are two assessment resources available:

1. Formative Assessment Overview packet

2. K-2 Writing Assessment packet

Please access packets by going to 1st Grade, Unit 1 Launching Writing Workshop, Assessment Tasks section and open links.

 

Feedback is encouraged. Please contact Melissa Wing at [email protected]

Skills (Intellectual Processes)

Attitudes

Decision-making

Development

Independence

Inquiry

Problem-solving

Responsibility

Transfer

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Lesson Plan Sequence
Lesson Plans (Sequence)

Immersion

Session 1 - Writers read mentor texts as readers.

Session 2 - Writers reread mentor texts as writers, while noticing and naming crafting techniques.

Session 3 - Writers read student mentor texts as readers and chart noticings.

Session 4 - Writers reread student mentor texts as writers, while noticing and naming crafting techniques and physical aspects.

Session 5 - Writers reread mentor texts and tell how noticings help readers or writers.

 

Lessons

Session 1 - Writers use carets to insert missing words.

Session 2 - Writers use flaps or add a page to add additional information.

Session 3 - Writers cross out or remove unfocused writing.

Session 4 - Writers read and reread with an eye towards planning for revision.

Session 5 - Writers identify the heart of their stories.

Session 6 - Writers add to their stories by focusing on character's actions - face/head, feet/legs, and hands/arms (detail - character action).

Session 7 - Writers can talk about their writing needs when conferring with the teacher.

Session 8 - Writers work with their writing partner to help them revise.

Session 9 & 10 - Writers celebrate their efforts.

 

 

 

 

Resources

Teacher resource

 

Calkins & Oxenhorn. (2003). Small Moments: Personal Narrative Writing. (2003). Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. (Series - Units of Study for Primary Writing: A Yearlong Curriculum by Lucy Calkins)

 

Teacher Resource: Calkins, Lucy and Pat Bleichman. (2003). The Craft of Revision. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. (Series - Units of Study for Primary Writing: A Yearlong Curriculum by Lucy Calkins)

 

Calkins, Lucy. (2013). Units of Study in Opinion, Information, and Narrative Writing Elementary Series: A Common Core Workshop Curriculum. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

 

Mentor Text and Student Resources - see Resource Materials Packet

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