Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerWriting 5

OS/MAISA / Grade 5 / English Language Arts / Writing 5 / Week 8 - Week 13

Common Core Initiative

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Overarching Questions and Enduring Understandings

How do writers write their own arguments which include reasons and evidence for their position on a personal topic?

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Graphic Organizer
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Unit Abstract

Fifth graders have strong opinions and persuasive strategies. This unit aims to utilize these strengths in students. Writers will explore a class topic using texts, both digital and print, and reasons for and against the shared topic. Students will work with pre-chosen text sets to write their own position on the shared class topic. Students will learn to develop a solid argument by researching both sides of the issue. Students will read critically, to plan and write their own arguments which include reasons and evidence for their position on the topic.

 

Students will call on what they already know about persuasive essay structure. They will learn to lift evidence from sources and to analyze for stronger evidence to support their argument. Writers will use the writing process drafting and revising introductions and conclusions as well as making decisions about the paraphrasing and quotations useful to building their position from the supplied text sets. Students will develop systems for note taking and citing researched sources.

 

Writers will also consider counterclaims and validity within their essay writing. In the final concept of the unit, students will use all they have learned within persuasive essay writing to choose their own idea to take a stand for something that matters to them personally. Students will follow their own pace to effectively argue issues they have identified as needing change in their lives.

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Expectations/Standards
MI: ELA & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, & Technical Subjects K-5
MI: Grade 5
Writing
Text Types and Purposes
1. Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence.
W.5.1. Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
W.5.1a. Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which ideas are logically grouped to support the writer’s purpose.
W.5.1b. Provide logically ordered reasons that are supported by facts and details.
W.5.1c. Link opinion and reasons using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., consequently, specifically).
W.5.1d. Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.
Production and Distribution of Writing
4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
W.5.4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.)
5. Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
W.5.5. With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.
Range of Writing
10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences.
W.5.10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
Speaking and Listening
Comprehension and Collaboration
1. Prepare for and participate effectively in a range of conversations and collaborations with diverse partners, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively.
SL.5.1. Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 5 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly.
Language
Conventions of Standard English
1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
L.5.1. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.5.2. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
L.5.2e. Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.
Knowledge of Language
3. Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening.
L.5.3. Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.
L.5.3a. Expand, combine, and reduce sentences for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.
© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.
Unit Level Standards

While the information contained here is not related to Unit Level Standards, important information related to UDL is included for your reference.

 

What is Universal Design for Learning (UDL)?

 

UDL is a research-based framework that focuses on proactive design and delivery of curriculum, instruction and assessment. UDL provides opportunities for every student to learn and show what they know, with high expectations for all learners.


Each student learns in a unique manner so a one-size-fits-all approach is not effective. UDL principles create options for how instruction is presented, how students express their ideas, and how teachers can engage students in their learning. (NY DOE)

 

© CAST, 2013

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Essential Questions
Essential/Focus Questions
  1. How do writers use mentor text to study characteristics of opinion writing and form and express an opinion?
  2. How do writers rehearse their persuasive essay?
  3. How do writers plan and draft their persuasive essays?
  4. How do writers revise and edit to make their persuasive essay more effective?
  5. How do writers independently plan and publish persuasive essays?
Content (Key Concepts)

implementing the writing process

understanding the structure of an essay

using rehearsal strategies

utilizing the qualities of good writing

working with a partner

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Unit Assessment Tasks

General Assessment Background Information

 

Please note that assessments were not created for the MAISA 3-5 writing units of study. Instead, Oakland Schools highly recommends using Writing pathways: Performance assessments and learning progressions, grade K-8 by Lucy Calkins as an assessment resource.Writing Pathways was designed to work with any curriculum aligned to the Common Core State Standards. This toolkit has comprehensive resources available, as well as possible mentor text. Each 3rd through 5th grade MAISA unit is generally aligned with Writing Pathways’learning progressions and teaching rubrics. Using Calkins’ assessment tools (versus developing your own), allows more time to be devoted to studying the assessment measures, analyzing data collected, and planning for future needs (e.g. student, class, grade level and district).

Skills (Intellectual Processes)

Drafting

Editing

Generating

Publishing

Rehearsing

Rereading

Revising

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Lesson Plan Sequence
Lesson Plans (Sequence)

Concept I: Writers use mentor text to study characteristics of opinion writing and form and express an opinion

Session 1 Writers form and express an opinion.

Session 2 Writers form and express an opinion after reading and discussion.

Session 3 Writers analyze persuasive writing to determine persuasive tools.

Concept II: Writers rehearse their persuasive essay.

Session 4 Writers research to understand an argument.

Session 5 Writers think carefully about how to gather research.

Session 6 Writers plan their claim and reasons.

Session 7 Writers evaluate reasons with an audience in mind.

Session 8 Writers use boxes and bullets to help organize their ideas.

 

Concept III: Writers plan and draft their persuasive essays.

Session 9 Writers choose convincing evidence from research and paraphrase.

Session 10 Writers use powerful quotations to make their essay persuasive.

Session 11 Teacher’s choice based on student’s needs.

Session 12 Writers draft by organizing their Boxes and Bullets into paragraphs.

 

Concept IV: Writers revise and edit to make their persuasive essay more effective.

Session 13 Writers use a student checklist to set goals.

Session 14 Writers revise by cross-checking for structure and basic elements of a text type.

Session 15 Writers create a counterargument, by presenting the opposing point of view and telling why it is wrong.

Session 16 Writers revise their introductions to hook their readers.

Session 17 Writers use words and phrases to link each part of the essay to the claim.

Session 18 Writers write conclusions that restate their claim and ask their reader to take action

Session 19 Writers fix their words so their readers take their writing seriously.

Session 20 Writers share their opinions with the world

 

Concept V: Writers independently plan and publish persuasive essays.

Session 21 Writers re-evaluate their writing to make new goals.

Session 22 Writers use all their strategies to stand up to make a change.

Session 23 Writers work independently using the persuasive journey checklist.

Session 24 Teacher’s choice based on student’s needs.

Session 25 Writers think about the truthfulness of their argument and use word choice to make the argument valid.

Session 26 Writers edit their writing in the midst of planning and drafting.

Session 27 Writers practice reading their writing to make sure it sounds convincing.

Session 28 Writers share work they are proud of.

Session 29 Writers reflect on their writing growth.

Resources
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