Wayne RESA

Unit PlannerSOLID Start Grade 2

Wayne RESA / Grade 2 / Science / SOLID Start Grade 2 / Week 1 - Week 9
Bacolor, Rich

Overview

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Unit Abstract

The Disappearing Dunes Unit uses one landform—sand dunes—as an anchoring phenomenon to explore the effects of weathering and erosion on land, as an example of slow and fast Earth events. They also explore the effects of weathering and erosion on other landforms, such as arches and hoodoos, as well as how glaciers erode landforms. Volcanoes are investigated as examples of quick Earth events. Maps are studied as models of different landforms and water, as well as ways to model changes to landforms. Lastly, students consider what kinds of solutions might slow or prevent the effects of weathering and erosion on the dunes. They design and build these solutions to test them in the classroom.

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Storyline

The lessons in the Disappearing Dunes Unit help students make sense of how different landforms on earth change over time. Lesson 1 introduces students to dunes and Lesson 2 has students conduct an investigation of how wind and water can change dunes. In Lesson 3, students make predictions about how they think other landforms (e.g., Hoodoos, Arches, Volcanoes, and Glaciers) change over time. In Lessons 4, 5, and 6 students develop models and physical maps of the landform changes. Building on the observed changes outlined in the maps, students discuss how fast or slow the changes can occur to dunes, specifically, in Lesson 7. In Lesson 8, they discuss how fast or slow the changes can occur to other landforms, while also developing physical maps of those landforms. In Lessons 9, 10, and 11, students build on their understanding of landform changes to engage in engineering design where they design, build, and test ways to prevent wind and water from changing dunes. They end the unit, by communicating their designs with others in Lesson 11.

Narrative

Dunes are affected by weathering and erosion. Weathering and erosion are caused by wind and water, and they are typically slow changes that effect Earth’s surface over long periods of time with some quick changes, as well. The Earth also changes quickly from volcanic eruptions and slowly from glacial weathering. There are many solutions that will protect dunes by slowing down or preventing the effects of weathering and erosion. These include building boardwalks for humans to walk on that are less disruptive to the sand, planting native dune plants whose roots help to keep the sand in place, and building retaining walls along dunes to keep the sand from moving too far.

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Expectations/Standards
Learning Targets

By the end of this unit, students will be able to:

• Develop models to represent the shapes and kinds of land and bodies of water in an area.

• Use information from several sources to provide evidence that different Earth events occur quickly or slowly.

• Design and test solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of dunes.


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Enduring Understandings

Please refer to the Second Grade NGSS Storyline Document (Achieve, 2017):

https://www.nextgenscience.org...

 

Essential Questions

Each lesson begins with an essential question. Please see Lesson Planner tab.

 

Each lesson also includes multiple opportunities for students to engage in the essential practice of Asking Questions and Defining Problems:

 

Asking questions and defining problems in K–2 builds on prior experiences and progresses to simple descriptive questions.

  • Ask questions based on observations to find more information about the natural and/or designed world(s).
  • Ask and/or identify questions that can be answered by an investigation.
  • Define a simple problem that can be solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.
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Content (Key Concepts)

Assessment Statement #1: Students can make an evidence-based claim that some Earth events can occur quickly, and others occur slowly (aligned to 2-ESS1-1). Lessons 1, 2, 3, 7, & 8

Assessment Statement #2: Students can discuss how their solutions designed to slow or prevent wind and water from changing dunes compares with those used by engineers (aligned with 2-ESS2-1). Lesson 2, 3, 10, & 11

Assessment Statement #3: Students can develop a model in the form of a map to represent volcanoes, glaciers, and dunes with surrounding water bodies (aligned with 2-ESS2-2). Lessons 5, 6, & 8

Skills (Intellectual Processes)
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